Social Impacts of Fish Farming
University of Piraeus
Seas at Risk
The study commissioned by Seas At Risk, Sciaena, Ecologistas en Accion and BUND, shows how the current political economy of fisheries in the European Union favours large scale industrial fisheries to the detriment of small-scale and low-impact fisheries. Small-scale fishers are key players for coastal communities, as they create jobs and are often much more sustainable compared to their larger counterparts. This sustainability role is critical since fishing is the first driver of marine biodiversity loss. Favouring industrial fisheries rather than small scale and low-impact fisheries is not due to flaws in the current legislation but, rather, to a lack of full implementation of the Common Fisheries Policy which already offers a series of tools to tackle the root problems. NGOs call for a full implementation and enforcement of the Common Fisheries Policy.
Fish farming and the law of unintended consequences
Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health
The Department of Environmental Health hosted a film screening of the award-winning documentary, Until the End of the World, which examines the environmental and community impacts of fish farming. The screening was followed by a panel discussion and lively Q&A featuring filmmaker Francesco De Augustinis, as well as Alessandro Bocconcelli, Matthew Hayek, Doug Frantz, and Catherine Collins, and moderated by Eva Douzinas, President of the Rauch Foundation. Petros Koutrakis, Professor of Environmental Health, introduced the film, drawing a parallel between the rise of industrial agriculture in the last century, and this century’s growth of aquaculture.
The Pushback Against Aquaculture
GRAIN
Fishing communities are leading a global fight to stop the industrial farming of shrimp and fish. They say these farms are toxic for their territories and that the world's food needs can be better met by revitalising wild fisheries and small scale, sustainable aquaculture systems. But they are up against powerful opponents. Industrial aquaculture is a US$300 billion business controlled by large multinational corporations and powerful local businessmen. With the support of governments, they are moving aggressively to not only keep their farms afloat, but to expand production to new territories.
Scottish salmon farms seek growth despite mounting fish deaths and environmental concerns
Mongabay
An environmental group files intent to sue a salmon farmer for pollution off Maine's coast
AP News
A sea change for Montauk menus, as fishing families work to cut out the middlemen
Newsday
Wild sablefish is a better choice than farmed salmon
Seattle Times
Foodrise
The Hidden Costs of Your Supermarket Salmon
Financial Times
Gabon’s Odious Debt-for-ocean Swap: The implications for ocean governance
Coalition for Fair Fisheries Arrangements (CFFA)
Patagonia Films
In Patagonia Films’ For the Love of the Sea, a family pioneers a movement to revive the Welsh coastline and a fishing industry that locals have depended on for decades. The documentary short follows Câr y Môr, the first community-owned regenerative ocean farm in Wales. Cultivating versatile crops like seaweed with zero-input techniques, the community reveals the powerful ways that the ocean can help fight climate change while nourishing people in more ways than one.
The Perils of Farming Salmon in a Warming World
Mother Jones
At sea as on land? Activists oppose industrial farming in U.S. waters
Mongabay
Corazón Salado: A Journey to Protect the Kawésqar’s Ancestral Waters
Patagonia
Ensnared: 21st-Century Aquaculture Law and the Coming Battle for the Ocean
The Environmental Law Reporter
As overfishing has depleted wild fisheries, U.S. policymakers have pushed aquaculture as an ideal paradigm for ocean fisheries. However, the public perception and myths of finfish commercial aquaculture are far from its reality. This Article examines the industrial aquaculture debate through the lens of Gulf Fishermens Ass’n v. National Marine Fisheries Service, where conservationists and fishermen challenged the first-ever rulemaking to set up a new aquaculture industry in U.S. federal waters. It gives an overview of industrial net pen aquaculture and its adverse environmental and socioeconomic impacts; offers an “aquaculture law 101” overview, providing the legal and regulatory basis; and recounts Gulf Fishermens and its ramifications for open ocean aquaculture. It then details the post-Gulf Fishermens efforts to continue to promote aquaculture development in U.S. waters and the current regulatory and litigation landscape, and concludes with “lessons learned” for the broader debate over the future of our oceans.
Indigenous Kawésqar take on salmon farms in Chile’s southernmost fjords
One Earth
Indigenous Kawésqar take on salmon farms in Chile’s southernmost fjords
Mongabay
Washington ban makes entire US West Coast off-limits for net-pen finfish aquaculture
Seafood Source
Coalition for Fair Fisheries Arrangements (CFFA)
Socio-Economic and Biological Impacts of the Fish-Based Feed Industry for Sub-Saharan Africa
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)